Coping Skills for Anxiety: Find What Works for You

Lexy Pacheco
Reviewed by Lexy Pacheco

That time when even simple things like answering a text, making a choice, or just getting through the day seem like climbing a mountain. Your mind races, your body tenses, and all of a sudden, the simplest things seem impossible. You're not the only one who feels this way. Anxiety doesn't care who you are; it can make even the simplest things seem impossible and leave you feeling drained and mentally unstable.
None of these things—racing thoughts, tiredness, or the feeling of being stuck in your own head—mean that you are failing. People get anxious when they're stressed out, and that's not a bad thing. You don't have to "fix" yourself right away to deserve help. Sometimes, the first step toward feeling better is just admitting how hard it is.
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This article isn't about big changes or quick fixes. It's about using gentle, useful tools to help you stay strong when anxiety tries to bring you down. These strategies are meant to fit into your real life, starting today. They could be a breathing exercise, a reframe, or even just a simple distraction.
No matter how your anxiety shows up, remember that it's okay to have problems and ask for help. It's not about being perfect; it's about making progress. Let's talk about how to make the weight a little easier to carry, one small step at a time.
What Are Coping Skills?
Coping skills are just ways to help yourself when anxiety is too loud, like turning down the volume on a radio that's too loud. They're not about "fixing" yourself or getting completely calm; they're about finding small, doable ways to get through the storm a little more easily. Some of them might work for you today, and others might work for you tomorrow. That's okay.
There isn't a "right" way to deal with it. It's a process of trial and error; what's important is being curious, not being perfect. One day, deep breathing might help, and the next day, going for a walk or talking to a friend might work better. Coping isn't about getting rid of anxiety; that's not how brains work! It's about making it bearable so you can keep going, one small step at a time.
Practical Coping Skills
Physical Tools
When anxiety strikes, your body often reacts before your mind catches up. These tools help reset your nervous system:
- Deep breathing (4-7-8 method): Inhale for 4 sec, hold for 7, exhale for 8. Slows heart rate and signals safety. 💡Try this first—it works anywhere.
- Grounding (5-4-3-2-1): Name 5 things you see, 4 you can touch, 3 you hear, 2 you smell, 1 you taste. Anchors you in the present.
- Gentle stretching: Release shoulder/neck tension with slow rolls or child’s pose. Muscle relaxation reduces cortisol.
- Slow walks: Focus on footsteps or breeze on skin. Movement helps metabolize stress hormones.
Emotional Tools
Emotions need acknowledgment, not fixes. Try:
- Let yourself cry: Tears release stress hormones. No need to "reason it away."
- Name what you feel: Say aloud or write: "I’m feeling [emotion] about [situation]." Validates experience.
- Journaling: Stream-of-consciousness writing (no editing!) untangles messy emotions.
Cognitive Tools
Anxiety often lies. These practices help challenge it:
- Reframing: Swap "I can’t handle this" → "I’ve handled hard things before."
- Gentle self-talk: Speak to yourself like a friend: "This feels scary, but you’re safe."
- Write it down: Dump swirling thoughts onto paper to see them more objectively.
Sensory or Creative Tools
Distract and comfort your overloaded system:
- Calming music: Try binaural beats or nature sounds to lower stress.
- Essential oils: Lavender or peppermint on wrists for quick sensory reset.
- Coloring/doodling: Redirects focus while quieting the mind.
Social Tools
You don’t have to carry it alone:
- Text a friend: "Having a tough day. Can I vent for 2 mins?"
- Ask for connection: "Can we sit together quietly?" Presence > solutions.
- Set boundaries: "I need an hour to myself—let’s talk after." Protects energy.
How to Find What Works for You
Discovering What Works for You It's normal for not every coping strategy to work for you. It's okay if deep breathing doesn't work for you, even if it does for your friend. There is no one-size-fits-all way to deal with anxiety; you have to find what works for you. Meditation might be hard for you, but a quick walk will help you clear your head. Writing in a journal might make you tired, but talking to a friend might give you energy. Let yourself explore without feeling rushed.
Try things out without judging them. Trying out different methods doesn't mean you're failing; it means you're aware of yourself. Try things like grounding exercises, creative outlets, or movement-based practices without expecting to see results right away. If something doesn't work, just cross it off your list and go on. There is no "right" way to deal with things; you just have to find what helps you feel more stable. The goal isn't to get rid of all your anxiety, but to find ways to deal with it more easily.
Make a list of things that help you cope Write down strategies that work for you, no matter how small, in a note on your phone or in a small notebook. For instance:
- "Take a 5-minute walk outside when you're feeling overwhelmed."
- "Humming a song to stop panic"
- "Texting a safe person when you're lonely"
When you feel anxious, you won't have to think about what to do; just choose from your list. As time goes on, you'll figure out which tools work best for each situation.
Celebrate Every Little Win It's not about getting rid of anxiety; it's about dealing with it in a new way. Did you notice that your shoulders were tight and you needed to stretch? That's a victory. Did you stop and think before you reacted to a stressful thought? That's progress. Say these things to yourself: "I caught my spiral and used a coping skill." That's something to be happy about. These little changes add up to real strength over time.
“Your anxiety doesn’t define you. But your gentleness toward yourself? That’s powerful.”